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Neck
pain can be so mild that it is merely annoying and distracting.
Or it can be so severe that it is unbearable and incapacitating.
Most instances
of neck pain are minor and commonly caused by something you did.
That is, if you keep your head in an awkward position for too long
the joints in your neck can "lock" and the neck muscles
can become painfully fatigued. Poor postures while working, watching
TV, using a computer, reading a book, or talking on the phone with
the receiver held against your shoulder and under your chin can
be responsible for neck pain.
Neck pain that
persists for many days or keeps coming back may be a sign that something
is wrong. Disease, an injury (such as whiplash in an auto accident),
a congenital malformation, or age-related changes may be responsible
for more significant pain. A trained medical professional must determine
the underlying causes of such neck pain. Examination and diagnosis
by a medical doctor and treatment by a physical therapist may quickly
relieve your pain or help you deal with it on a long-term basis.
Who
suffers from neck pain?
Almost everyone experiences some sort of neck pain or stiffness
at one time or another during their life. Because you walk upright
and your head is "balanced" on top of your spine like
a golf ball on a tee. The head weighs between 10 and 15 pounds.
If the muscles that support your head and neck are not kept flexible
and strong, poor and prolonged postures can put too much stress
on the head and neck muscles and joints. This can lead to strains
of the muscles and sprains of the ligaments that support your head
and neck.
As we age, our
joints wear out (this is called osteoarthritis) and the discs in
the spine dry up and flatten (this loosely describes Degenerative
Disc Disease). You may experience pain that radiates into the top
of the shoulders or in between your shoulder blades. Occasionally,
a pinched nerve (called aradiculopathy) occurs and you may feel
tingling, pain, and/or numbness radiating into the arm, forearm,
hand, and fingers. As always, with persistent pain you should be
evaluated by a medical doctor and seek treatment from a trained
physical therapist.
Possible
Treatments
- Aerobic/Endurance
Exercise camera
- Core Strengthening
camera
- Cryotherapy
or Cold Therapy camera
- Electrotherapeutic
Modalities
- Heat Pack
camera
- Isometric
Exercise camera
- Neck Active
Range of Motion camera
- Neck Joint
Mobilization camera
- Neck Passive
Range of Motion camera
- Neck Resistive
Range of Motion camera
- Neck Traction
camera
- Posture
Training camera
- Proprioception
Exercises camera
- Physical
Agents
- Stretching/Flexibility
Exercise camera
Possible
Treatment Goals
- Decrease
Risk of Reoccurrence
- Improve
Fitness
- Improve
Function
- Optimize
Joint Alignment
- Improve
Muscle Strength and Power
- Decrease
Nerve Compression
- Increase
Oxygen to Tissues
- Improve
Proprioception
- Improve
Range of Motion
- Improve
Relaxation
- Self-care
of Symptoms
- Improve
Tolerance for Prolonged Activities
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